What is I-130 From?

The I-130 form is an immigration form used by U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to petition for certain foreign relatives to come to the United States. It is a petition for an alien relative and is used to establish the existence of a qualifying family relationship for immigration purposes. The form is filed with the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). If the petition is approved, it allows the relative to apply for a visa to come to the United States or, if the relative is already in the United States, to apply for a green card.

General tips for processing times for the I-130 form:

  1. Check the processing times: You can check the processing times for the I-130 form on the USCIS website. Processing times vary depending on the location of the USCIS office that is processing the form and the type of petition.
  2. File the form as soon as possible: It’s a good idea to file the I-130 form as soon as possible, especially if you have an urgent need to bring your relative to the United States.
  3. Gather all necessary documentation: Make sure to include all necessary documentation with your I-130 form. This will help to speed up the processing time. For more details, please check our guide for I-130.
  4. Check the status of your petition: You can check the status of your I-130 form online using the USCIS case status tool. This will give you an idea of where your petition is in the process.
  5. Contact the USCIS if you have not received a decision: If you have not received a decision on your I-130 form after the expected processing time, you can contact the USCIS for more information.

I-130 Processing Time 2023 January Updated:

CategoryOffice80% of cases are completed within
Permanent resident filing for a spouse or child under 21California Service Center25.5 Months
Nebraska Service Center10.5 Months
Potomac Service Center29 Months
Texas Service Center20 Months
Vermont Service Center30 Months
U.S. citizen filing for a spouse, parent, or child under 21California Service Center10.5 Months
Nebraska Service Center10.5 Months
Potomac Service Center12 Months
Texas Service Center11.5 Months
Vermont Service Center16 Months
U.S. citizen filing for unmarried son/daughter 21 or olderCalifornia Service Center69 Months
Nebraska Service Center8 Months
Potomac Service Center29 Months
Texas Service Center32 Months
Vermont Service Center59.5 Months
Permanent resident for unmarried son or daughter 21 or olderCalifornia Service Center64.5 Months
Nebraska Service Center52.5 Months
Potomac Service Center29 Months
Texas Service Center32 Months
Vermont Service Center55.5 Months
U.S. citizen filing for a married son or daughterCalifornia Service Center117 Months
Nebraska Service Center104 Months
Potomac Service Center29 Months
Texas Service Center32 Months
Vermont Service Center59.5 Months
U.S. citizen filing for a brother or sisterCalifornia Service Center140.5 Months
Nebraska Service Center124.5 Months
Potomac Service Center29 Months
Texas Service Center32 Months
Vermont Service Center99 Months

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